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How to Write a Capability Statement That Gets Call-Backs in Government Contracting

capability statement

Introduction

How to write a capability statement is one of the first queries buyers and small businesses ask when they want to sell to the federal government. Question: would a single, well-crafted, one-page sheet make a buying official call you instead of scrolling past your firm? This blog explains clear, agency-friendly steps, a simple one-page layout, and practical tips to ensure your capability statement gets noticed—not ignored. 

Why a Capability Statement Matters for Government Contracting

A capability statement is essentially your company’s one-page resume for government buyers and prime contractors. Agencies and PTACs( Procurement Technical Assistance Centers) expect a short document that instantly answers: what you do, who you’ve done it for, why you’re different, and how to contact you. Well-structured capability statements are considered a core procurement marketing asset by federal advisors and PTACs 

The 5 Essential Sections

Most federal guides and PTACs say every capability statement should include these five key parts:

  • Core Competencies — Short bullet points showing what your company does best, matched to agency needs.

  • Past Performance — 1–2 examples of recent projects (add contract type or value if allowed).

  • Differentiators — What makes your business stand out from others.

  • Company Data — Details like UEI/CAGE, NAICS codes, SAM.gov status, and certifications.

  • Contact Information — Clear details: name, phone, email, website, and point of contact.

Step-by-Step: How to Write a Capability Statement

1. Core Competencies — Focus on the agency

  • Start with 1–2 sentences about what your company does and how it helps the agency’s mission or solves a problem.

  • Add 4–6 short bullet points (just a few words each) listing your main services or products.

  • Use NAICS codes and key phrases buyers search for. Keep it short and easy to scan.

2. Past Performance — Show proof quickly

  • List 2–3 recent and relevant projects.

  • For each project, include: customer name, contract type, year, value (if public), and the outcome.

  • If you have a reference, write “ref available upon request.”

  • Agencies care more about relevance than quantity.

3. Differentiators — What makes you different

  • Use short bullets to highlight your unique strengths: special processes, certifications, security clearances, location advantages, or proprietary tools.

  • Connect each point to a buyer benefit (saving time, cutting costs, reducing risks).

4. Company Data and Contact Info — Make it simple to reach you

  • Always include: business name, UEI, CAGE, DUNS (if used), NAICS, SAM.gov registration, and your business size/status (like small, HUBZone, VOSB).

  • Give one clear point of contact with phone and email.

  • Missing or unclear data is one of the top reasons capability statements get ignored.

5. Visual & Formatting Tips — Keep it clean

  • Stick to one page (two pages only if absolutely needed).

  • Use clear fonts, bullets, and white space.

  • Save it as a PDF—agencies and primes prefer this for emailing and printing.

  • Keep your logo small and your branding consistent.

  • PTACs and GSA both recommend a simple, well-designed one-page sheet as the first thing buyers look at.

Quick One-Page Capability Statement Template (layout)

Government Contracting

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Too much text – Buyers don’t have time to read long paragraphs. Keep it short, clear, and easy to scan.

  • Vague claims – Skip the fluff like “best in the industry.” Use numbers or real results instead.

  • Missing or wrong info – If your contact details, UEI, or CAGE code are missing or wrong, agencies can’t follow up.

  • One-size-fits-all – A generic sheet won’t work. Start with a base version, then tweak it for each agency or prime your approach.

  • Bad format – Never send a Word file. Use a clean, one-page PDF that looks professional and is easy to share.

How to Use and Distribute Your Capability Statement

  • Email to decision makers as a one-page attachment with a short, personalized message.

  • Attach to responses and capability packages for RFI/BIDs when allowed.

  • Use at networking events, industry days, and prime contractor outreach.

  • Upload as a downloadable asset on your website and gate it to capture leads. PTACs recommend having both a concise “6-second capability statement” and an expanded version for deeper discussions.

Conclusion

A capability statement is the single most efficient document to get a federal buyer or prime contractor to call you. Keep it one page, agency-focused, factual, and easy to act on. Build a base template and customize it for each target agency  that combination of clarity + relevance is what turns an introduction into a call-back. 

Contragenix helps businesses to create clear, agency-ready capability statements that get noticed—not ignored. Whether you’re just starting with government contracting or refining your federal marketing toolkit, our team ensures your one-page sheet speaks the buyer’s language.

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